Piano in the Park: A unique alternative to traditional piano recitals

Traditional piano recitals have been a part of my life either as a student or a teacher for over twenty years. While there are wonderful aspects to traditional piano recitals, there are some drawbacks as well. The main one being that some students really suffer form performance anxiety. As a teacher, I want my students to be successful and find joy in connecting with their music. How could I give my students a positive experience and environment to share their music with others?

Drawbacks of Traditional Piano Recitals

The first negative about piano recitals is the anxiety it can cause students, resulting in negative feelings towards piano lessons in general. I remember the anxiety recitals caused me as a student trying to make sure I had no memory glitches. For years, performance equaled anxiety. As a teacher, I have seen the same affect on my students. Some students get so anxious they have decided it’s either quit lessons, or opt out of recitals. Over the years I have tried to lessen the stress of recitals by making sheet music allowed, letting students have control over music selection, helping students prepare more adequately, and even allowing students to opt out . But for some students the very act of sitting in front of people, with everyone staring at them can be overwhelming.

Secondly, recitals can be stressful for parents who are trying to keep siblings quiet for any length of time. I am a parent of young children, and I know this is hard.

Music as the Focus or in the Background?

Last year while reading “Musicking” by Christopher Small for one of my masters in music education class, I came upon the following.

The silence and apparent passivity of audiences at symphony concerts deserves a little more attention. Historically it is a recent practice…Aristocratic listeners [of the eighteenth-century] felt free to treat the musicians and the performance as background to their other activities, to listen attentively when they felt like it and to talk, eat and drink…

Christopher Small, “Musicking” p. 43

I read this multiple times. Up until this point, I had always thought piano recitals and symphonies had the music as the center of focus. But historically, music was background noise at social events. Their experience and interaction with music would have been completely different than ours. Back then, applause would occur in the middle of a piece if someone really was impressed — much like what happens during a ballet when audiences clap after an impressive move. Now, we only interact with the music after it is completed. This thought rolled around in my mind, and eventually I came up with a different model for sharing our piano music that would allow families to relax more, and students to not be the primary focus of the attendees which would hopefully reduce performance anxiety.

Piano in the Park

My main goal for this event was for piano families to gather for a party with yard games and pizza, and students providing background music. We were being historically accurate!

Promotional image I sent via text to piano families the day before the event.

Structure and Considerations

  • Food: CostCo Pizza, cookies (CostCo bakery) and beverages were provided. Families each paid $10 to help cover the cost.
  • Length of time: 1.5 hours
  • Location: Local park pavilion with a large open, flat grass area for yard games.
    • Only one small pavilion by the large open grass area at our local park had an electrical outlet. I had called the city to ask if I could reserve it and they said it was a first come first serve area. I forgot to check if the outlet actually worked. Big mistake. We plugged in the speaker 30 minutes before the event was to start and there wasn’t any power. Luckily, another pavilion was available and we moved over. It didn’t have much space to play games, but no one seemed to mind. Moral of the story: check the outlet
  • Entertainment: playground, yard games (families brought whatever yard games they owned to share), piano music
  • Piano music: Students were given 15 minutes each to fill with music. Most students played 6-10 pieces! I thought kids would just choose 2-3 pieces, but all of them were excited to pick out and play lots of pieces.
  • Equipment needed: keyboard, extension cord, aux cord and adapters for between the keyboard and aux cord, small speaker/guitar amp, working outlet (I forgot to check this and we had to move last minute to a new spot)
  • Announcement: I did make sure to announce that the purpose of the music was to be background music, and we would love if people would be able to talk with each other and play games. I felt this would be necessary since everyone was so used to the traditional piano recital etiquette.

Free Piano Party Checklist for Teachers

For teachers considering this event, here is a free Piano Party checklist.

Pictures

Feedback

This was by far my favorite event. I enjoyed being able to listen to a wide variety of music from the students, play lots of duets, play games with my students and talk with the parents. Parents and students also enjoyed it and expressed their satisfaction. One student declared that from now on, all our piano recitals need to be a party in the park! I’d call that a success.

References:

Small, C. (1998). Musicking: The meanings of performing and listening. Wesleyan Univ. Press.

If interested in this book, purchase it here on Amazon.

Non-locomotor steady beat for internalization

Why move to the steady beat?

One of the most foundational concept for any music student is the need to internalize the steady beat. One effective way is to simply move to the beat. Well-known music pedagogues like Orff, Kodaly, Gordon, Dalcroze teach movement in different ways, but they all believed movement to music is essential in music education (Rose). It allows students to experience an abstract concept, and must take place before the theoretical learning. Steady beat internalization must be worked on consistently and become accurate before we can expect any kind of rhythmic accuracy. Phyllis Weikart in her book Teaching Movement and Dance says that”…rhythmic movement requires that a person be able to use space and time effectively. The ability to feel and indicate the beat (beat awareness) and the ability to walk to the beat (beat competency) create basic timing ability. Beginners have to use their basic timing ability and build beat coordination skill to achieve rhythmic competency” (5).

First stage of Movement

Weikart identifies the first stage of movement as nonlocomotor movement. It means the students will stay in one spot. This includes standing and sitting activities.

So What? …How to use this in the Piano Studio or Early Childhood Music Classes

In my early childhood classes and beginning piano lessons, we tend to pat our knees to the beat a lot (single bilateral symmetrical movements). But sometimes, I like to change it up. Over the past fifteen years I have compiled a list from workshops and classes of all the different non-locomotor steady beat motions presented. These presenters include Lynn Kleiner, Denise Gagne, Jo Kirk, Lisa Simmelink, as well as many others. List of Non-Locomotor Steady Beat Motions Please enjoy this free list of non-locomotor steady beat motions.  I hope that it can help refresh the non-locomotor steady beat motions you use in your music studio or classroom. CLICK TO DOWNLOADS: Non-Locomotor Steady Beat Motions Build the foundation of steady beat, and see how it affects a student’s rhythmic ability. Leave a comment on other non-locomotor motions you use to help students feel and internalize the steady beat.
Sources 
Rose, P. (2016). Effects of movement, tempo, and gender on steady beat performance of kindergarten children. International Journal of Music Education, 34(1), 104–115. https://doi.org/10.1177/0255761414533309 Weikart, Phyllis. Teaching Movement and Dance: A Sequential Approach to Rhythmic Movement. 3rd edition. 1989. High/Scope Press. Ypsilanti, MI

Creating an Effective Progress Report

If there’s one thing I’ve learned about myself, it’s that I am always looking for ways to make something better. Perhaps it comes from all those years of piano lessons where we ask ourselves the question “What can I do differently next time to make it better, more musical?”

My latest project has been to create a progress report that was considerably better than the one I tried one last year. Last year I just wrote in narrative form what each student had done throughout the year, along with things they were doing well and things they would be working on. It was too cumbersome for me (it took over an hour to do fill one out), and I don’t know if any of the parents looked at them because it was too much to read. Continue reading “Creating an Effective Progress Report”

Analysis of Beginning Piano Literature Series Part Two:

Knowing how to sequence the materials and literature for a student ready to learn beginning standard piano literature can be difficult. As I talked about in Part 1 of this series, this question of how to sequence led me to begin analyzing beginning standard piano literature, using an analysis form. This post, Part Two in the Analysis of Beginning Piano Literature Series, goes into what each individual section means and in general, why I have included it in my analysis form. Continue reading “Analysis of Beginning Piano Literature Series Part Two:”

A Discussion on the Challenges of Incorporating Kodaly Method into Piano Lessons

Last summer I completed my Kodaly levels, and although it has completely changed how I teach my students, I want to continue to include more of the philosophy, structure, ideas, and sequence into piano lessons.But before I can truly change my piano teaching, I refreshed my memory on what the ideal music education looked to Zoltan Kodaly. To start, I decided to re-read my copy of The Kodaly Method I: Comprehensive Music Education, and finally read Kodaly Today. Continue reading “A Discussion on the Challenges of Incorporating Kodaly Method into Piano Lessons”